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 Gaylene Cummerfield
December 6, 2008
 David Bintley on 2008's Claras
November 14, 2008
 Welcome to the jungle
October 22, 2008
 David Bintley on the story of Sylvia
October 22, 2009
 David Bintley on his Sylvia reworking
October 22, 2008
 Robert Parker on Enigma Variations
October 22, 2008
 Wolfgang Stollwitzer interview
October 5, 2008
 The Beasts within
October 4, 2008
 Lei Zhao
September 6, 2008
 Kristen McGarrity
September 6, 2008
 Behind the scenes: Department for Learning
August 18, 2008
 New faces look back
July 14, 2008
 Birmingham Royal Ballet on Classic FM
July 8, 2008
 Notes on Petrushka (full version)
July 4, 2008
 The history of Le Baiser de la fée
July 4, 2008
 Notes on Card Game
July 4, 2008
 Jonathan Payn on BBC Radio York, Spring 2008
June 18, 2008
 Ambra Vallo on Giselle
June 13, 2008
 Desmond Kelly
June 6, 2008
 The Fairy's Kiss
May 13, 2008
 The history of Card Game
May 10, 2008
 Petrushka
May 9, 2008
 Stravinsky: the real deal
May 3, 2008
 Your personal profile
April 22, 2008
 Behind-the-scenes: wardrobe
April 2, 2008
 South-West tour notes
March 20, 2008
 2008-09 season
March 20, 2008
 North-East tour notes
March 19, 2008
 Anniek Soobroy
March 10, 2008
 Céline Gittens
March 7, 2008
 The light fantastic
February 12, 2008
 Dominic Antonucci
February 11, 2008
 Japan 2008 desktop wallpaper
January 11, 2008
 Behind the scenes: Diana Childs
December 7, 2007
 Fantasy and Reality
December 1, 2007
 An Entertainment of Genius
December 1, 2007
 Beauty and the Beast
November 19, 2007
 Stravinsky autumn 2008
September 19, 2007
 Angela Paul
October 9, 2007
 All that jazz
October 8, 2007
 Cardiff2008
October 5, 2007
 Enjoy Strictly dancing?
October 3, 2007
 New arrivals 2007
September 24, 2007
 Tyrone Singleton
September 21, 2007
 Edward II
August 10, 2007
 Strictly dancing
August 10, 2007
 Take Five costume rehearsals
June 22, 2007
 Mary Goodhew: the making of a dancer
June 12, 2007
 Michael O'Hare
June 1, 2007
 200708 Season
March 28, 2007
 Carl Davis interview
February 7, 2007
 Pas de deux - Stravinsky and Balanchine
January 29, 2007
 Ballet Hoo! aftershow interviews
October 7, 2006
 The Acrobat and the Ringmaster
April 20, 2006
 Transaction Charges
July 14, 2006

 
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Behind-the-scenes: wardrobe



(part two)



The preparation for the performance begins even before the fitting stage, however. With Birmingham Royal Ballet currently so busy, costumes for forthcoming productions are already being checked while the Company is still touring the previous repertory.

'So while we're off on tour doing Swan Lake, there's people already checking the costumes for Giselle, or whatever's coming up', says Jo as an example. While these teams can carry out cosmetic repairs however, there are other issues that only become apparent with experience.

'The week Swan Lake opened we missed a lot of lunches', she remembers. 'The elastics kept going and we had to change them all over. Because we'd been in Japan at the start of the year the costumes were checked while we'd been away. You'd only know if you'd done it before, but while the elastics look alright, remember they have been in storage for four years since we last did the ballet, and the condensation from the previous performance will have perished the elastic. If you've not worked the show before you'd not know it would be an issue, but normally we'd just change them all as a matter of course.'

'When the ballet was first made it was over 20 years ago,' Jo says, 'and some of the costumes are the same ones, so they're two decades old. They're all hand made - up to a point, we use sewing machines. We have to look after them to make them last because it would cost so much to get them re-made.'

The high cost of the costumes means there is not the luxury of vast rails of spare costumes for when something goes wrong. 'On the recent tour some of the girls from the Company didn't come with us to Belfast, and we were joined by local students. Some of them were very small, and this makes it difficult when you're fitting them to existing costumes. If there is a problem like this, we just have to find a way of fitting them because there's not enough spares around for a show of this size.'

Even with all the preparation, there is still the wear-and-tear you would expect with such a large show. 'You can have accidents happen,' says Jo, 'and have massive rips. When we need material, we go to a store in the wardrobe corridor. It can be odd though because we go there and try to match it, but the costume in question is so old and has seen so much action that the material has faded, and you've got the right spare material from the original roll, but you're doubting yourself because you're thinking "hang on, that looks so bright", and you can see that it's not going to go. So sometimes you have to wash it a few times to try and calm it down and dull it slightly so it'll be more of a match.'

Thankfully, such occasions are rare. It is during the performance itself that Jo says she is at her busiest, and here that she must work the hardest to ensure she gets to see those 32 fouettés!

'I have to time it right', she nods. 'Act I is my busiest because from the half hour call we're getting nuns, ladies-in-waiting and court ladies in and out of costume for the procession. Even though they're wearing these gorgeous costumes they have to wear big cloaks over the top because in the ballet the king is dead and they're all in mourning so they have to all be in black.

'Ten minutes after that we have to get them all out of costumes, make sure all the head-dresses and earrings are there, and hang the costumes up in the right places. Sometimes, depending on the casting, I have to get a pas de quatre girl out of her tutu and into a swan costume. You only have a 3-minute break between Act I and Act II, so that happens on stage. It's a full costume and head-dress change with white stage-paint applied to make her one of the white swans.

'After that, it goes a little bit quieter, so what I would do would be to take the pas de quatre costumes and head-dress and earrings back to the dressing room and make sure they go back into the right boxes, and then check the different rooms and make sure that all the head-dresses that have been used for the mourning procession are in the right places and that we've got all the earrings in pairs. Then I can re-set some of the costumes for Act I that aren't being used again until the next performance. As long as there are no repairs to be made, I can then go and watch a little bit of Act II from the wings.'

With a bit of luck, the repairs to be made are minimal, in which case all Jo's earlier work re-setting costumes pays off, and things get a little less intense. 'In Act III, we get two ladies-in-waiting into costume and then take them to their side and make sure they're on okay, and then I'm free for most of the rest of Act III to watch the Black Swan. Then we get ladies-in-waiting out of costume, and once we've done that I'm free for the rest of Act IV. I watch the start of the act and then go off and reset the costumes from Act III so that's done.'

Jo stops and takes a breath. 'It's all pretty constant but if you time it right you can see your favourite bits!'

ENDS

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Behind-the-scenes: wardrobe

(part two)



The preparation for the performance begins even before the fitting stage, however. With Birmingham Royal Ballet currently so busy, costumes for forthcoming productions are already being checked while the Company is still touring the previous repertory.

'So while we're off on tour doing Swan Lake, there's people already checking the costumes for Giselle, or whatever's coming up', says Jo as an example. While these teams can carry out cosmetic repairs however, there are other issues that only become apparent with experience.

'The week Swan Lake opened we missed a lot of lunches', she remembers. 'The elastics kept going and we had to change them all over. Because we'd been in Japan at the start of the year the costumes were checked while we'd been away. You'd only know if you'd done it before, but while the elastics look alright, remember they have been in storage for four years since we last did the ballet, and the condensation from the previous performance will have perished the elastic. If you've not worked the show before you'd not know it would be an issue, but normally we'd just change them all as a matter of course.'

'When the ballet was first made it was over 20 years ago,' Jo says, 'and some of the costumes are the same ones, so they're two decades old. They're all hand made - up to a point, we use sewing machines. We have to look after them to make them last because it would cost so much to get them re-made.'

The high cost of the costumes means there is not the luxury of vast rails of spare costumes for when something goes wrong. 'On the recent tour some of the girls from the Company didn't come with us to Belfast, and we were joined by local students. Some of them were very small, and this makes it difficult when you're fitting them to existing costumes. If there is a problem like this, we just have to find a way of fitting them because there's not enough spares around for a show of this size.'

Even with all the preparation, there is still the wear-and-tear you would expect with such a large show. 'You can have accidents happen,' says Jo, 'and have massive rips. When we need material, we go to a store in the wardrobe corridor. It can be odd though because we go there and try to match it, but the costume in question is so old and has seen so much action that the material has faded, and you've got the right spare material from the original roll, but you're doubting yourself because you're thinking "hang on, that looks so bright", and you can see that it's not going to go. So sometimes you have to wash it a few times to try and calm it down and dull it slightly so it'll be more of a match.'

Thankfully, such occasions are rare. It is during the performance itself that Jo says she is at her busiest, and here that she must work the hardest to ensure she gets to see those 32 fouettés!

'I have to time it right', she nods. 'Act I is my busiest because from the half hour call we're getting nuns, ladies-in-waiting and court ladies in and out of costume for the procession. Even though they're wearing these gorgeous costumes they have to wear big cloaks over the top because in the ballet the king is dead and they're all in mourning so they have to all be in black.

'Ten minutes after that we have to get them all out of costumes, make sure all the head-dresses and earrings are there, and hang the costumes up in the right places. Sometimes, depending on the casting, I have to get a pas de quatre girl out of her tutu and into a swan costume. You only have a 3-minute break between Act I and Act II, so that happens on stage. It's a full costume and head-dress change with white stage-paint applied to make her one of the white swans.

'After that, it goes a little bit quieter, so what I would do would be to take the pas de quatre costumes and head-dress and earrings back to the dressing room and make sure they go back into the right boxes, and then check the different rooms and make sure that all the head-dresses that have been used for the mourning procession are in the right places and that we've got all the earrings in pairs. Then I can re-set some of the costumes for Act I that aren't being used again until the next performance. As long as there are no repairs to be made, I can then go and watch a little bit of Act II from the wings.'

With a bit of luck, the repairs to be made are minimal, in which case all Jo's earlier work re-setting costumes pays off, and things get a little less intense. 'In Act III, we get two ladies-in-waiting into costume and then take them to their side and make sure they're on okay, and then I'm free for most of the rest of Act III to watch the Black Swan. Then we get ladies-in-waiting out of costume, and once we've done that I'm free for the rest of Act IV. I watch the start of the act and then go off and reset the costumes from Act III so that's done.'

Jo stops and takes a breath. 'It's all pretty constant but if you time it right you can see your favourite bits!'

ENDS